用模型方法研究灌注压对缺血区心肌血流时相分布的影响

为了研究在舒张期提高冠脉灌注压对缺血区血流时相分布的影响,建立了一个左心室壁血流灌注仿真模型。模型中正常心肌和缺血心肌中血管网都用３个支路来代表,各个支路由符合生理实际的非线性时变阻容元件组成。以６条雄性犬的左心室压和主动脉压的实测数据作为输入进行仿真,得出了符合已有实验观察的结论。结果表明：舒张期提高灌注压对缺血心肌的血流灌注有明显改善。     

AlGaAs／GaAs HBT基区电流的研究

在ALGaAs/GaAs HBT E-M模型直流参数的研究基础上,对HBT的基区电流进行了研究,特别是针对BE结空间电荷区的复合电流和基区表面复合电流,因为在HBT的小偏置情况下,HBT的BE结空间电荷区的复合电流和基区表面复合电流在整个基区电流中占有主导地位。当BE结间外加电压为0.5-1.2V时,ALGaAs HBT的基区电流的计算机模拟值和测试值比较接近,这一研究结果有助于进一步了解HBT的直流特性和1/?噪声特性。     

Bi系高温超导带材冷压工艺优化试验

采用套管法（ＰＥＴ）制备Ｂｉ系高温超导带材,进行了冷压工艺的优化研究。试验结果表明,Ｂｉ系带材所能承受的压力有一个限值,若超过这个限值后,密度虽可提高,但晶粒破碎严重Ｊｃ值反而降低,带材优化的冷压工艺参数是８３８℃／６０ｈ＋冷压＋８３８℃／６０ｈ。第１次压力为２ＧＰａ,第２次２．５ＧＰａ;冷压压下速率为１．５×１０＾－４ｍｍ／ｓ。同时研究还表明冷压的主要作用是提高带材的致密度和晶粒取向度,最终改善     

Observational study of the circulation in the southern South China Sea

CTD data from two oceanographic survey cruises, conducted by “Shiyan No. 3” R/V during two reversing monsoons, were employed to calculate and analyze the distributions of temperature, salinity and geopotential anomaly in the southern South China Sea (SSCS). Based on these distributions, the horizontal structures of the SSCS circulation are described systematically. Study results show that the SSCS circulation structure could be classified as a two-layer (the upper and the lower) pattern, and that the main circulation in the upper layer (0–400 m) is driven by the South China Sea monsoons and is opposite in direction to the reversal of the monsoons. The distributions of principal current systems and their features are presented. Two important local phenomena, local eddy and oceanic front, were observed.     

Effect of calcium ions on the secondary structures of photosystemⅡ and its relations with photoinhibition

Calcium ions play an important role in the oxygen_evolving process of photosystem Ⅱ as demonstrated in many experiments. The changes of the secondary structures of PS Ⅱ induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were reported. The results indicated that the removal of Ca 2+ led to the transition of α helix to turns and sheet structures. While Ca 2+ was re_added to the media, only the structures changed to turns could be recovered. The protein conformational changes of PS Ⅱ during the donor side photoinhibition induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were also studied. This showed that the protein conformational changes differed between the control and Ca 2+ _depleted samples in a short period of illumination (within 10 min). However, the changes became similar when the illumination time was increased.     

电动势负反馈直流调速系统研究

在分析了电压负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点基础上,本文提出了电动势负反馈调速方法,并给出了该方法的系统图、框图和静特性。对电动势负反馈双直流电动机调速系统也进行了探讨。文中还对电动势负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点和应用范围加以了分析。     

梅花山自然保护区特征分析

梅花山自然保护区的基本特征可概括为自然景观的过渡性,自然植被的次生性和生态环境的垂直地带性。     

高柔土建结构振动主动控制的研究进展

阐述了高耸柔性结构振动主动控制的必要性、基本概念及其关键技术,综述了其研究现状及存在的问题,并指出高耸柔性结构机敏化／智能化是确保结构安全性与耐久性的重要途径。     

Tokamak等离子体不同运行模式下产生的自举电流

在给定等离子体密度分布下，从电子、离子的能量方程出发，根据不同运行模式下等离子体的热传导率，分别求出了常规剪切L模式和H模式下，以及中心负剪切模式下等离子体电子、离子的温度分布；再根据自举电流产生机制，分别求出了这些运行模式下的自举电流分布，结果表明：在常规剪切模式下，产生自举电流比较小，特别是在L模式下的自举电流更小；在中心负剪切模式下，产生了较大的自举电流，特别在等离子体边缘区域，自举电流大于所要求的电流分布；由于等离子体中心区域自举电流比较小，为了满足等离子体平衡要求，非感应电流驱动是必不可少的。     

最小费用流原始-对偶算法分析

分析了原始一对偶圈算法，并补充了著名数学家Papadimitriou(1982)在其专著中的证明；此外，还增加了原始一对偶迭加算法可能出现的其它情况，这样更有利于深化对最小费用流的认识．